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Systolic dysfunction was defined as an ejection fraction (EF) less than 45% and was present in 10.9% of patients.
"Left ventricular dysfunction" was arbitrarily defined as an ejection fraction ≤0.40 or prior pharmacologic treatment for HF.
Systolic dysfunction was defined as an ejection fraction < 45%.
Left ventricular systolic dysfunction was defined as an ejection fraction (EF) <50%.
LV systolic dysfunction was defined as an ejection fraction under 50% at baseline.
Impaired cardiac contractility was defined as an ejection fraction (EF) <50%.
Similar(49)
LV systolic dysfunction was defined as an LV ejection fraction (EF) < 45% [5].
14 Left ventricular (LV) systolic dysfunction was defined as an LV ejection fraction of ⩽45%.
Boilover is defined as a violent ejection of fuel due to the vaporization of a water sub-layer, resulting in an enormous fire enlargement and formation of fireball and ground fire.
c P < 0.05 versus patients with preserved LV systolic function, defined as a LV ejection fraction ≥ 50% (Mann-Whitney test).
Plasma levels of sKlotho were measured in a cohort of dialysis patients and related to left ventricular (LV) dysfunction (defined as a LV ejection fraction <45%) and LV mass using echocardiography.
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