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In this study, a usability index was defined as a normalized value representing the level of usability of a product.
The vacancy parameter, β, is defined as a normalized volume of the missing ions at the nodal points of the spinel structure [34].
Therefore, the payoff function f1 is defined as a normalized operation from four quality assessment metrics (MSSIM, VIF, PSNR-HVS-M, and WSNR) and correlation where the encoder's best strategy is f 1 * = arg max f 1 (., M ).
For this work, the proposed ASIC is defined as a normalized weighted error function (in this case normalized error in expected energy is used), with the weightings defined by the turbine characteristic.
Accordingly, the payoff function f2 is defined as a normalized operation from four quality assessment metrics where the attacker's best strategy is f 2 * = arg min f 2 ( N,. ).
Bins with a normalized count 1.5 MADs or less below the median chromosomal copy number were annotated as AD or LD, defined as a normalized count ≤ 1/2 or ≤ 1/16 the median, respectively.
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Then, the consensus matrix ℳ (k ) is defined as a properly normalized sum of all connectivity matrices in all perturbed datasets: (1) ℳ (k ) = ∑ h M (h ) ∑ h I (h ) Based on experimental observations and sound arguments, Monti et al. derive a "rule of thumb" in order to estimate the real number k* of clusters present in D.
A probability function is defined as an additive normalized measure over the algebra: a function \[ P: {\cal S} \rightarrow [0, 1] \] such that $P(R \cup Q) = P R) + P Q)$ if $R \cap Q = \emptyset$ and $P(W) = 1$.
Adequate anticoagulation with warfarin is defined as an international normalized ratio in the range 2.0 3.0, in the absence of prosthetic valves or rheumatic valvular heart disease (in which case the international normalized ratio should be maintained in the range 2.5 3.5) [ 7].
Let us assume the spectrum to be normalized is defined as a vector 'S' and the normalized spectrum as a vector 'SN' where S = left({s}_1,{s}_2,dots, {s}_Nright).
The normalized amplitude is defined as,,, where is the average energy of the signal.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com