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We define the height at t = 0 as the reference and subtract it from each height data.
In fact, when we introduce those lower/higher bounds, we practically define the height and offset of the sinusoidal wave itself.
The novelty of the proposed process is that it combines a sacrificial layer consisting of a single layer with a single dry etching step for the dimples which define the height of the air gap in the down-state.
Note that the actual height was computed in a frame-by-frame manner and the height of the subject can vary with the up-and-down motion caused by walking; we therefore define the height feature as an average of the height values computed over the image sequence.
Define the height H(\rho) of R under \rho to be the infimum of the length of all possible paths connecting the inner boundary of R to the outer boundary.
Correlation coefficient values were converted into distance to define the height scale of the dendrogram.
Similar(51)
Using h ¯, we define the heights error, a discrepancy score between clade ages of T = (L, ℂ, h ) and a reference tree T r e f, (1) ε H (T, T ref ) = ∑ c ∈ ℂ | h (c ) − h ¯ ref (c ) |.
Equation (14) defines the height of the objective traversing step h ¯, where h e [m] is the maximum height of the step that the robot can traverse and ε h is the adjustable height of the step.
In Eq. 3 5 Γ and Γ' represent the correlation functions of light entering and exiting the region, t and A referring to the modulation functions for phase and for amplitude from a surface, λ being the wavelength, n being the refractive index of the element and Δz defining the height of the surface.
The first, thinner layer of SU-8 10 photoresist (MicroChem, Newton, MA) was spin-coated defining the height of the channels (11 µm).
We defined the height of each peak as the distance between its tip and the nearest point where its first derivative changes sign (see Figure 3).
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com