This paper proposes a quantitative estimate for identifying the zone boundary and a term called "critical air temperature gradient" is defined for this purpose.
The design and the operating variables of a HIDiC were defined for this purpose, and were systematically varied to carry out a sensitivity analysis.
The objective function defined for this purpose tends to minimize the accumulative distance from each agent while reckoning with the given density function that defines the probability of events in the environment to be covered.
The method uses a mathematical model, distinguishes two kinds of Learning Objects Properties and proceeds in two major steps: first, the Course Creation is transformed into Set Covering under specific requirements derived from Learning Theories and practice; second, the Alternative Learning Sources are selected by using a similarity measure specially defined for this purpose.
The ABS configurations can be negotiated between the BSs via the connecting fiber link (e.g., for LTE-Advanced, the X2 interface is defined for this purpose).
Four levels are normally defined for this purpose (namely, 0, 1, 2, and 3 which respectively have the meaning of about the same, slightly different, different, and much different).
Plains are geographical feature that are flat or gently rolling while lowlands are defined for this purpose of this study as a geographical piece of land that are low in terms of its height above mean sea level.
A control frame called control wrapper frame has been defined for this purpose such that the control packets are wrapped within the control wrapper frame and then exchanged between the transmitter and the receiver [16].
Next, in infrastructure projects, we have to model the existing environment such as buildings, networks or other infrastructures or civil works and consequently to consider the CityGML standard and its own definition of LOD, which have been defined for this purpose.
Axelrod's A-matrix, defined for this purpose, rotates the incoming electric field polarization due to refraction at a lens while conserving the angle the field vector makes with the meridional plane [6].
