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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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define by

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "define by" is not correct in standard written English.
It is typically used incorrectly; the correct phrase would be "defined by" or "define as." Example: "The term 'success' is often defined by personal achievements and goals."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

We can define by.

Then, define by.

Now, we define by.

Finally, define by (2.3).

and define by, where.

Now define by.

Put and define by.

We define by (1.1).

Case : we define by (4.5).

For each, define by (3.59).

and define by for each.

Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When intending to express that something is determined or identified by certain criteria, use the passive form "defined by" or actively "define as". For example, "Success is defined by personal achievements."

Common error

Avoid using "define by" directly. This phrase is grammatically incorrect. Always use "defined by" in the passive voice or "define as" when actively defining something.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

79%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "define by" functions incorrectly as it attempts to link a verb of definition with a preposition indicating the means. It is typically used incorrectly and should be replaced with grammatically correct alternatives. As Ludwig AI confirms, the correct forms are "defined by" or "define as".

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

100%

Less common in

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "define by" is generally considered grammatically incorrect in standard English. Ludwig AI suggests that the correct forms are "defined by" or "define as". While examples of "define by" appear across various scientific contexts, it's crucial to use the grammatically correct alternatives to ensure clarity and credibility. Consider using "characterized by", "specified by", or "determined by" to more accurately express your intended meaning. Remember, the key is to express how something is determined or specified in a grammatically sound manner.

FAQs

How should I correctly use the phrase "define by" in a sentence?

The phrase "define by" is generally considered incorrect. Use "defined by" when indicating something is determined by specific criteria, or "define as" when actively establishing a definition.

What's a better alternative to "define by"?

Instead of "define by", consider using phrases like "characterized by", "specified by", or "determined by" depending on the specific context you want to convey.

Is it ever correct to use "define by"?

In standard English, "define by" is rarely correct. The passive form "defined by" or the active construction "define as" are the grammatically accepted options.

What is the difference between "define by" and "defined by"?

"Define by" is generally ungrammatical, while "defined by" is the correct passive form indicating that something is determined or characterized by something else. For example, "Success is defined by hard work and perseverance" is correct.

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Most frequent sentences: