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Additionally, when an MIC of ≥ 64 μg ml-1 was used to define a high level of clarithromycin resistance, differences in prevalence of each mutation were observed (Table 1).
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To deal with context heterogeneity, an upper ontology space is used to define a higher level unique semantic view of the learning scenario.
By introducing the concept of hypothesis we define a higher level model that is independent of the learning technique and operates at the early knowledge level rather than at the later prediction stage as is the case for consensus models.
This approach defines a high level of abstraction from the underlying data structures and frees modelers from issues of optimized implementation and parallelization.
For this analysis, we defined a high level amplification as log2 signal intensity ratio reaching +0.8.
We arbitrarily defined a high level of seroreactivity as one in the upper quintile of the distribution of AvgNAR results.
We defined a high level of inflammation as hs-CRP levels above the median of hs-CRP distribution (>1.9 mg/l) in our cohort.
HDL-cholesterol <1.0 mmol/l (40 mg/dl) defines a "low" level (i.e. a risk factor) and a value ≥1.5 mmol/l (60 mg/dl) defines a "high" level (i.e. a preventive factor) [ 26].
In the Results section, PSV100, NAVA100, and PAV100 define a medium assistance level also termed level100; PSV50, NAVA50, and PAV50 define a low assistance level, also termed level50; and PSV150, NAVA150, and PAV150 define a high assistance level also termed level150.
The median number of CD34-positive vessels was 16 (range, 1 41); thus, 16 was chosen as the cutoff to define a high expression level.
This was performed using an equation from a previous report of plasma YKL-40 in 3130 healthy subjects in which the 75th percentile was used as a cut-off value to define a high YKL-40 level [ 31].
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com