Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigExact(3)
We define a comparison to be interpretable if either A or B can be considered as a 'control' or 'normal' state in the experiment.
However, we used established criteria to identify women meeting strict criteria for moderate to severe PMS [ 25] as well as to define a comparison group of women experiencing no menstrual symptoms or few symptoms with no personal impact.
We were unable to define a comparison sample based on age for the level of life satisfaction among the medical students in their third year that did not overlap with the comparison groups being used for the other two points of time.
Similar(57)
Once the population is defined, a comparison between the students' qualification aim and any qualification awarded determines the leaving status of the student.
Just over 60% of the studies in this review actually defined a comparison group, be it the general population or a more restricted internal or external population.
We defined a comparison family as the matched comparison child and that child's parents, guardians, or other care-taking adults living full time in the comparison child's home.
However even if it had been possible, it would not have overcome the difficulty in defining a comparison group from the IB recipients at non-participating GP practices, because only 20% of those eligible received the intervention (Table 2).
A robust evaluation of the health impacts of PAS was severely limited because of specific intervention characteristics that made it difficult to define an appropriate comparison group; because we had no control over its roll-out; and because of pragmatic and governance restrictions leading to constrained recruitment options.
The main issues that arose were that characteristics of the intervention lead to difficulties in defining a suitable comparison group; and governance restrictions such as uncertainty regarding ethical consent processes and data sharing between agencies for research.
In this section, we first define a criterion for performance comparison and then compare performance of each protocol analytically using this criterion.
For example, we will compare the sequences of the human and the mouse and be able to determine the genes that define a mammal by this comparison….
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com