Around the turn of the century, the recognition of Escovopsis as an omnipresent fungus garden parasite and the discovery of cuticular Pseudonocardia actinomycetes as obligate defensive symbionts fundamentally changed our interpretation of the complexity of the attine fungus-growing ant symbiosis [ 17, 20, 50].
Earlier interpretations of the defensive behaviour of Kentrosaurus included the suggestion that the animal might have charged to the rear, to run through attackers with its spines, in the way of modern porcupines.
Defense: Lineman, 2 defensive backs.
Giants defensive backs say they will adjust, but they are worried the rule interpretation might inhibit them.
Alternative musician Michelle Shocked went on the defensive and claimed her recent anti-gay rant onstage was just an interpretation of "reality".
Gail T. Waters Durham, N.C., May 19 , 2009 To the Editor: In psychoanalysis, a good interpretation can have the effect of shaking an analysand out of his defensive slumber.
Such an interpretation dovetails with research showing that neutral or ambiguous, stimuli also elicit defensive processes (e.g., Richards, 2004; Whalen, 1998).
They then tilt their respective portfolios according to their interpretation, using more economically sensitive stocks ahead of expansionary periods and adding to defensive areas during slowdowns.
