Thermal processing in the millisecond range provides advanced, non-equilibrium annealing techniques which allow dedicated material modifications at the surface without affecting the substrate volume below.
The solution, explored in this paper, does not require dedicated hardware or modifications to the transmitter hardware for cross-technology interference detection, but only uses off-the-shelf ZigBee and WiFi hardware.
Even though protein initiator methionine excision (NME) and N-terminal acetylation (NTA) have been relatively well investigated in eukaryotic proteomes, few studies were dedicated to these modifications in bacteria up to now.
A significant portion of the burden caused by visual impairment is borne by families and includes rehabilitation, medical devices, dedicated software, home modifications, caring time, loss of family revenue, etc.. Nationwide extrapolation has shown that the non-medical costs of visual impairment were comparable to the nationally reimbursed drug budget [ 7].
JANNuS (Joint Accelerators for Nano-Science Nano-Science and Nuclear Simulationnique user facility in Europe dedicated to material modification by ion beam implantation and irradiation.
Membrane fouling research has become a focus, significant amount of work has been dedicated to membrane surface modification for improving anti-fouling performance.
Additionally, there is much literature dedicated to polymeric surface modification of metal oxides, including those of titanium, with the goal of blocking protein adhesion and bacterial attachment [ 15, 22, 28, 40, 54].
"Apple wants the phone to be a black box, and replacing the back is like saying 'I have control over my device,' " said Kyle Wiens, who runs iFixit, a Web site dedicated to hardware repairs and modifications.
First, we describe the functional and structural characteristics of modifications that require dedicated enzymatic activities for their establishment.
A considerable body of literature is dedicated to determining what protein modifications enable enzymatic function at low temperature.
