Conventional AEM, using an airborne inductive source limits the depth of exploration because the presence of a conductor, such as saline surface water, decreases the penetration of the AEM signal.
The polymerized film formed during UV exposure is presumably even more impermeable and structurally stable than the adsorbed lipid without UV exposure, further decreasing the penetration of reactant to the pyrite surface.
Although the higher H/W decreases the penetration of direct solar radiation, an energy balance analysis suggests the wall temperature increase to be the result of decreasing convective cooling.
This could be attributed to the shadowing effect, wherein high turbidity due to high Cr2O3/SnO2 nanocomposite concentration decreased the penetration depth of solar radiation.
Results showed that NCA decreased the penetration and increased the softening point of the bitumen, whereas viscosity increased with increased NCA percentage.
In conclusion, the OF, used in porcine IVF, exerted a beneficial effect on oocytes by reducing the incidence of polyspermy without decreasing the penetration rate.
There was a general tendency, though not statistically significant for all pesticides, for nonylphenolethoxylate to decrease the percutaneous penetration of the three pesticides.
On the other hand, an increase in the catalyst loading increases the solution opacity and leads to a decrease in the penetration of the photon flux in the reactor and thereby decreases the photocatalytic degradation rate (Kamble et al. 2003; Gogate and Pandit 2004).
This follows the strength patterns reported previously (Bondar et al. 2011), and may be due to more geopolymer solids in the system causing lower permeability and a decrease of the penetration of sulfate ions so fewer expansive products are formed.
When applied the continuous anodic current, the TiO2 layer might be deposited at the entrance to the pores, leading to a decrease in the penetration of electrolyte into the pores of the porous TiO2 film.
