Our results show that the pro-cyclicality of the markup is witnessed in both situations — increases and decreases of demand.
The inhibition induced a decrease of glucose demand [ 30].
Lagerlof (2005) illustrates decreasing quantity of demand as a result of the decline in income inequality among men.
Consider a second system, where B and Y are both closer to X and A than in the first system, with the distances between A - X and B - Y retained and b closer to Y than A. The 2SFCA methods show that the accessibility of Y increases due to the possibility of service at A, while the accessibility of X decreases because of demand on facility A from population Y.
It was found that addition of surfactants and acid mitigated the inhibitory effect of CaCO3 which has a high inhibitory potential and resulted in decrease of enzyme demanding from 50 FPU to 20 FPU for maximum sugar yield around 95%% (reducing sugars g/g of total sugar in fines).
The policy of increasing co-payments was associated with a decrease in demand of 18%% among ADSE patients, after controlling for the demand made by NHS patients.
"We have no sign of decrease in demand here," he said.
Similar to U sgain, sudden large drop unusual consumption U sdrop, is the amount of decrease in demand more than (delta_{a}^{d}) which is an acceptable drop in demand at any time interval (t in T).
We can further construct a recursive decomposition of BIGs in decreasing order of demands (βs), and the lowest level has the largest β.
Socio-political destabilization and, in the worst case, social collapse are often seen as among the consequences of decrease in energy demand [55] or of severely descending energy supply [56].
Liu et al. used eight graphite anodes with a single cathode in a single-chambered MFC and observed a decrease of chemical oxygen demand by 80%% from the initial value.
