At acidic condition (pH < 4), one can notice an obviously reduced swelling; it was aroused by the screening effect of the counter ions (e.g., Cl−) which reduce the effective charges of –NH2+ and therefore decrease the efficient repulsion between the two cations (–NH2+) [ 36].
The authors do not discuss the relevance of this depletion, but it is conceivable that this decrease allows efficient keratinocyte migration and proliferation during wound repair.
When LIG4 is inactivated, a decrease of efficient repair is observed.
Alternatively, chlamydia could increase susceptibility to HPV co-infection 2 or decrease the efficient clearance of an existing HPV infection, thereby increasing the chance of developing cancer 3– 5.
The user head in Z direction acts as obstacle and absorbs certain amount of radiated power in Z direction thereby decreasing the efficient performance of E- antenna.
Furthermore, the guanidinated copolymers showed significantly decreased cytotoxicity, efficient transfection at low charge ratios with pDNA, and good nuclear localization ability.
When the production function of the hierarchy is taken to be the number of information items it can process, we find that returns to size and delay are always decreasing in efficient hierarchies, but these variables are complementary in the design problem.
Corroborating our findings, Achard & Bullmore (2007) reported decreased global efficiency (and marginally decreased local efficiency) in older adult networks based on resting-state fMRI, and Wang et al. (2010) reported age-related decreases in efficient global (but not local) organization of fMRI networks associated with memory task performance.
However, the running time can be significantly decreased using efficient data structure such as suffix tree.
Although K. oxytoca M1 could produce 2,3-BDO using crude glycerol at a higher concentration and productivity levels than those achieved in previous studies, by-product formation needed to be decreased for efficient conversion of glycerol to 2,3-BDO.
