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In common with other Arab countries, it has favourable demographic trends, with a growing labour force and a declining dependency rate (children and pensioners as a share of the working-age population).
It is perfectly possible to have a free and vigorous debate without defaming anyone, as occurs often in Singapore.Chang Li Lin Press secretary to the prime minister SingaporeHaving fewer people worksSIR – It is time you abandoned the bugbear of the declining dependency ratio between the numbers of those working and those supported by them ("Quality time", May 31st).
As expected, the genome size reflects the declining dependency on one of the major benefits of plastids, photosynthesis.
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The literature has documented that impaired activities in diabetic patients can cause substantial problems such as functional decline, dependency and physical disability [ 7, 22, 23].
Even if it is not, it implies that China's work force will in a few years start declining, and the "dependency" ratio the proportion of the population made up of the young and elderly will start to climb.
In line with our findings, van Kaam and colleagues have shown a dose-dependency of the surfactant effect whereas a time-dependency with declining effects over time could be shown in the present study [ 36].
If a participant change in Care Needs Level was calculated to be greater than zero or equal to zero when the subject remained at Care Level 5 throughout all study periods, this was defined as a decline in dependency level was defined and coded as decline in functional status.
An aging population means that the fraction of working-age population to total population is declining and the old age dependency ratio is increasing.
More than half of all inhabitants live in the two largest cities of Linköping and Norrköping, while several of the smaller municipalities have problems with declining populations, resulting in increasing dependencies on the ability of residents to commute to employment opportunities in the larger cities.
Demographers estimate that declines in dependency ratios are responsible for about a third of the East Asian economic miracle of the postwar era; this is a part of the world that, in the course of twenty-five yearsawsaw its dependency ratio decline thirty-five per cent.
And while Venezuelan exports of oil are in decline, its dependency on American refineries for refined petroleum products has grown to nearly 200,000 barrels a day because of several recent Venezuelan refinery accidents.
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