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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
declined down
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "declined down" is not correct and is generally considered redundant in written English.
It is typically used incorrectly, as "declined" already implies a downward movement or reduction. Example: "The company's profits declined down over the last quarter."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
Science
News & Media
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
9 human-written examples
In all of these cases, the production rate declined down to less than 50% after several months, and the membrane life shortened to about 1 year.
Science
When the market declined down, we set 1050 as the first downside objective, but there should be strong resistance between 1080 and 1120.
News & Media
More worryingly, RIM sold only 9.9 million units in the quarter and its global mobile share declined down to a mere 2.4percentt (in smartphone-only, that share is 6.9percentt, roughly half of what it was a year ago).
News & Media
From day 6 and on the proportion of IL-17A+ γδ T cells has consistently declined down, as Th17 cells became the dominant source for IL-17A (Figure 6E).
Science
Similarly, the maximum mRNA concentration of all other Group A genes was reached 3 h after challenging in SM10 and then declined down to approximately 20%% of that peak value at 24 h post challenge (Fig. 1b; Additional file 2: Table S1A).
Science
Last week the latest private new capital expenditure figures were released showing that the amount of investment in building, structure, machinery and equipment once again declined – down 4.8% in the September quarter and down 15.6% over the past 12 months.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
49 human-written examples
Meanwhile, industrial production continued to decline, down by 3.9% in the year to April, to its lowest level since July 1999.
News & Media
Yesterday Greene King made clear like-for-like profits since its July update had begun to decline, down about 3.4%.
News & Media
Kellogg's market share is declining, down as much as three percentage points from 1977.
News & Media
Thus, the EQE values for wavelengths below 450 nm were lower for a bare solar cell, declining down to 5% at a wavelength of 350 nm.
Science
As production proceeds, the reservoir pressure declines down to the dew-point pressure; liquids begin to condensate near the wellbore and block the gas from flowing to the wellbore.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Avoid using the phrase "declined down" in formal writing. The word "declined" already implies a downward direction or reduction, making "down" redundant.
Common error
Don't use "declined down" when "declined" alone suffices. For instance, instead of "Sales declined down 10%", simply write "Sales declined 10%".
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "declined down" functions as a verb phrase aiming to describe a reduction or decrease. However, its usage is often considered grammatically incorrect due to the redundancy of "down" following "declined", as identified by Ludwig AI. The verb 'declined' already implies a downward trend.
Frequent in
News & Media
48%
Science
40%
Formal & Business
12%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, while the phrase "declined down" appears in various sources, it is generally considered grammatically incorrect due to the redundancy of the word "down". The verb "declined" already implies a downward trend, making the addition of "down" unnecessary. Ludwig AI confirms this assessment. As such, it is best to avoid using "declined down" in formal writing and instead opt for alternatives such as "declined", "decreased", or "fell". These alternatives provide a clearer and more concise way to express the intended meaning.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
Decreased
Replaces the entire phrase with a single word indicating a reduction in quantity or quality.
Fell
A single word that implies a downward movement or reduction in number, amount, or intensity.
Reduced
Indicates a lowering in amount, price, or degree.
Dropped
Suggests a sudden or significant fall or decrease.
Slid
Implies a gradual decrease or decline.
Plummeted
Indicates a steep and rapid decline.
Dwindled
Suggests a gradual and continuous decrease in size, amount, or strength.
Diminished
Highlights a reduction in importance or quality.
Slipped
Implies a slight or gradual decline.
Lessened
Focuses on making something smaller or less.
FAQs
Is "declined down" grammatically correct?
No, the phrase "declined down" is generally considered grammatically incorrect because the word "declined" already implies a downward movement or decrease. The addition of "down" is redundant.
What is a better alternative to "declined down"?
A more appropriate alternative to "declined down" is to use just the word "declined". For example, instead of saying "The price declined down", you can say "The price declined".
When is it appropriate to use the word "declined"?
The word "declined" is appropriate when referring to a decrease in quantity, quality, or intensity. It can be used in various contexts such as economics, health, or general statistics.
How does "declined" differ from other similar words like "decreased" or "reduced"?
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested