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There were 80 trials involving both truthful and deceptive conditions.
The mean amplitude in P2 between the truthful and deceptive conditions was consistent with previous studies.
Response-locked ERP showed that both deceptive conditions in cue-target and target-cue procedures elicited medial frontal negativities.
Thus, we hypothesized that the similar ERP patterns may also be found between truthful and deceptive conditions.
In our study, P2 can obviously be observed during the truthful and deceptive conditions, but not in watch-only condition.
Further analysis showed that the distribution were different between cue-target and target-cue in deceptive conditions.
Similar(42)
Twelve professional and semi-professional players shot to one side of the goal with (deceptive condition) or without (non-deceptive condition) simulating a shot to the opposite side.
Equal numbers of males and females were assigned to either the guilty or innocent condition with equal numbers in each group receiving either a probable-lie or a directed-lie polygraph test resulting in a 2 × 2 design with two experimental factors (test type and deceptive condition).
Therefore, the higher medial frontal negativity in the deceptive condition in cue-target procedure compared with the deceptive condition in target-cue procedure indicates that the participants engaged more attention resource in monitoring and detecting conflict situations.
Post-hoc analysis showed more negative mean amplitude the deceptive condition than in truthful condition [ F 1,15) = 5.753, p < 0.05].
Error rate was 0.082 (SD = 0.032) for the truthful condition and 0.091 (SD = 0.037) for the deceptive condition.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com