Sentence examples for decentralized collective from inspiring English sources

This paper seeks to shed light on the question of the likely evolution of collective bargaining in Europe under EMU by considering the experiences of two countries (Italy and Spain) in which governments and social actors attempted to decentralized collective bargaining during the 1980s only to opt in favor of a re-centralization of bargaining during the 1990s.

Specific support for the German model and the modified Scandinavian model is qualified by very recent theoretical work pointing to the superiority of fully decentralized collective bargaining systems also reviewed here.

In conjunction with other pieces of evidence, it helps us establish the protean shape of emerging (i.e., decentralized) collective bargaining systems that may be fit-for-purpose in the sense of meeting the requirements of micro and macro flexibility.

Decentralized collective motion coordination is a rapidly developing field, motivated by its extensive applications in mobile sensor networks, cooperative robotics, and unmanned aerial vehicles.

In the nineteen-seventies, the Internet was a small, decentralized collective of computers.

Who's hacking: Anonymous (again) What's happening: This decentralized collective has been busy.

Based on an OECD review of almost four decades of data, countries that have decentralized collective-bargaining systems, like the United States, tend to have slower job growth and, in most cases, higher unemployment than other advanced nations.

Reducing eligibility for disability payments or cutting unemployment compensation, raising the retirement age, and decentralizing collective bargaining were also recommended.

This was made possible by decentralizing collective bargaining in the 1990s, which greatly weakened the power of unions.

Macron has framed his agenda — which includes making it easier to ax workers, capping damages in unfair-dismissal cases and decentralizing collective bargaining — as both pro-business and pro-worker, given that it would grant additional opportunities to job-seekers.

However, several of the heterogeneous characteristics that make them ideal for certain future applications robot autonomy, decentralized control, collective emergent behavior–hinder the evolution of the technology from academic institutions to real-world problems.