Sentence examples for data was substituted from inspiring English sources

Another limitation to our study is that we utilized the updated NHANES III Linked Mortality Public-use File which was subject to data perturbation in which synthetic data was substituted for the actual date of death and underlying cause of death for selected descendent records in order to reduce risk of respondent re-identification [76].

These periods lacking solar wind data are substituted by Ulysses solar wind data which have been propagated over ∼4 AU, applying magnetohydrodynamic propagation models.

For the calculation of the length and duration of transhumance movements and the duration of stay on pastures, missing GPS data were substituted by herder's information.

Obtained numerical data were substituted by suggested functions dependent on the Reynolds number and later modified to take change in plate pitch and material thickness into account.

Obtained data were analyzed, inlet/outlet cross-flow and middle counter-flow parts were investigated independently and data were substituted by suggested functions for Nusselt number and loss coefficients.

Mohammad and Jantan suggested the LSB (Least Significant Bit) procedure in which one bit of secret data is substituted at the 8th LSB position of every byte of the coated file, if the entropy and correlation values of stego image and the cover image show equality after enciphering, then it represents that the process is safe [6].

Missing data were substituted with mean values of missing items.

Missing data are substituted by last value carried forward.

Missing data were substituted using the multiple imputation method.

Missing data were substituted by column means, if necessary.

Longitudinal missing data were substituted with the "baseline carried forward method".