They need to be able to study data sets for trends, categorize and judge the validity of data and the methodology of data collection, and have a drive to understand the problems behind the development of models to test hypotheses.
The IDAP is a more detailed method of assessment focusing the parchment folio, its specific areas and quantification of data (the methodology applied and results can be found in the original master's dissertation) [1].
Since biometric applications in the real world may not contain this level of granularity in training data, an analysis of the methodology is performed on sparsely sampled data to validate its effectiveness.
A random sample of 1193 clinical records from seven general practitioners (GPs; 693 records), three practice nurses (300 records) and 200 out-of-hours consultations was extracted from the data set to enable exploratory analysis of the data and development of the methodology.
The flow of data and the methodology are as illustrated in figure 1B.
Contestation of misleading indicators usually require detailed (but not media-appealing) proof of the inaccuracy of data input and/or of the methodology used.
SMM participated in the conception and design of the study, the acquisition of data, the development of the methodology and the interpretation of results, revised and reviewed the manuscript, and supervised the study.
Nevertheless, whether the gene expression patterns cluster by tissues or by species was recently questioned and it seemed to be mostly related to the data available instead of the methodology used [ 10].
Data theorist and artist Ingrid Burrington has called the false promise of neutrality an "ideology of data," noting that the methodology behind information collection and analysis can distort the picture of reality they represent.
The available production data, and the methodology of using physical production indicators, turned out to be less problematic.
