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There are 17,512 data of building units with 33 combination of building structure, roof material, distance from the epicentre, and the geological type.
Owing to the inherent capabilities of RDF, the architecture provides syntactical homogeneity while accessing the diverse and distributed data of building materials during the BWA.
We use ontologies at the core of our approach to capture highly accurate and semantically conflicting data of building materials using the Resource Description Framework (RDF) and Web Ontology Language (OWL).
Spatial extent of buildings Using pre-disaster high-spatial resolution satellite and airborne remote sensing data, vector data of building spatial extent within high-risk areas can be obtained by the semiautomatic interactive building outline extraction method (Deng and Manjunath 2001) or by visual interpretation with the aid of GIS software.
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From literature, the energy consumption for heated spaces principally depends on: climatic data, period of building's construction, building's compactness or surface to volume ratio and percentage of the buildings' heated volume [6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11].
A repository that facilitates applications in gaining seamless access to relatively large and distributed data sources of building materials is currently unavailable for conducting the BWA.
With these statistical data, relationships of building damage indicator to repair to replacement cost ratio has been built from regression analysis.
The result of this survey is shown in Fig. 3. Fig. 3 Results of the survey with students on the use of VPLs for the data retrieval of building models.
Operating in this way, it would be possible to obtain the thoron exhalation rates for the large majority of the building materials normally employed: in fact, the activity concentration data of many building materials are, in general, easily available.
The entry gives the basic data of the building, a six-story, 50-foot-front tenement erected in 1903, at a construction cost of $45,000.
This interface is potentiated by a BIM-based interface presenting real-time data of the building.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com