That Saturday was a rare sunny day, luring people out of betting shops and off the sofa, is thought to have damaged turnover.
In the present study, a set of other cartilage biomarkers of joint damage and turnover was evaluated.
This is the case of the anti-proliferative drugs that also damage high turnover tissues, such as epithelium.
In addition to cell cycle progression and cell survival, TS regulate the detection and repair of DNA damage, protein turnover, autophagy, and metabolism.
In coping with hyper-osmotic stress and the energetically demanding salt extrusion, the increased cellular metabolism and mitochondrial activities could lead to oxidative stress resulting in cellular damage and turnover.
From this premise, it can be suggested that the link between cholesterol levels and TL is secondary to increased cell damage and turnover, which in turn amplifies cell aging by bringing cells to their maximum replicative capacity, translating to shortened TL.
Taken together, these data suggest that O2 plays a key role in fulfilling the increased demand for protein import into the chloroplast during photo-oxidative stress, reflecting the higher rate of protein damage and turnover, by co-ordinately up-regulating both protein import and translation [ 107].
Inflammation incites and promotes carcinogenesis by causing cell and genome damage, stimulating cellular turnover via cytokines and growth factor release, and creating a tissue microenvironment that can enhance invasion, migration and angiogenesis.
These genes are expressed during infection [23], [24], presumably to ensure sufficient photosynthetic capacity of the host for the duration of the infection, likely necessitated in part because the D1 protein is prone to damage and rapid turnover.
In China the plane was damaged in a turnover, and a cable informed them that Anne's father was dead; the Lindberghs returned to North America by ship.
