Sentence examples for damage to the sample from inspiring English sources

These results clearly indicate that RIE can remove the damaged layer without additional damage to the sample; RIE is therefore the key to improve the film quality of Si-QDSLs and the p/i interface in Si-QDSL solar cells.

In addition, damaged layer was found to form on the surface by HPT; this damaged layer can be easily removed by RIE without additional damage to the sample.

However, in most cases, such damage to the sample is usually considered to be detrimental.

LVSEM at low accelerating voltages provides high resolution imaging and minimal beam damage to the sample.

Furthermore, the TEAM 05 microscope is an outstanding tool to resolve the microstructure and prevent any damage to the sample.

This technique also provided direct control of the force applied between tip and sample, thus avoiding any damage to the sample or misleading interpretation owing to tip contamination.

To reduce the undesirable effects of surface contamination, all the samples were cleaned by Ar+ bombardment at a low sputtering rate to avoid damage to the samples.

The technique is powerful and causes minimal damage to the samples compared to more conventional techniques, a big advantage for conservation work.

To reduce the contamination effect, all the samples were subjected to surface clean procedure by argon positive (Ar+) bombardment with a voltage of 1 kV at a low sputtering rate, which alleviated damage to the samples.

The more active probes can also preclude thermal damage to the samples by using low laser power and permit high-resolution chemical imaging instead of only point spectroscopic measurements.

We can control the exerted applied force using different spring constants of cantilevers (knorm) under an identical deflection set point (1 V) rather than a set point control with an identical AFM tip in order to avoid damage to the samples and a subsidiary frictional noise.