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The yield and damage surfaces of the composite were also studied.
3D SEM was used to determine the roughnesses of damage surfaces at different processing and operating conditions.
Damage surfaces of copper alloy in some particular cases indicate the detachment of large fragments and plastic deformation with pitting and ploughing action.
Instead, inspired on multiaxial plasticity procedures, a framework of nested damage surfaces is introduced, allowing the calculation of fatigue damage even for general 6D multiaxial load histories.
The peculiarity of the presented approach is the use of a time frequency coherence function for the identification of the arrivals of guided wave reflected back to the sensors by the damage surfaces.
As part of this strategy a new return-mapping algorithm is developed which fully couples plasticity to directional damage on one or more damage surfaces, and which ensures that local and total constitutive relationships are simultaneously satisfied.
Similar(50)
When P-waves propagating from the epicentre of an earthquake reach the surface of the Earth, they are converted into L-waves, which may then damage surface structures.
We use a yield surface and a damage surface to calculate plastic deformation and damage growth.
No significant differences were found between CoCr and OxZr groups in terms of PE insert damage, surface penetration, or wear.
Only occasionally does a glimpse of the war's damage surface, as when the Red Cross confirmed that in the first six weeks of this year alone, 180 civilians had been killed, a toll it called "appalling".
Mode-independent failure criteria use mathematical expressions to depict a damage surface as a function of strength of materials.
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