With this approach, the amount of damaged mtDNA copies/cell, total mtDNA copies/cell, and baseline mtDNA damage (ratio of damaged mtDNA/total mtDNA) were quantified simultaneously.
The coverage of Caragana is found positively related to the damage ratio of E. zinckenella with hinge damage ratio in high coverage of Caragana forest.
The anticipation of damage ratio with an acceptable accuracy is a vital issue in breakwater design.
A frost damage ratio of greater than 30% has been reported for all the railroads built in permafrost regions.
Then, the landscape fragmentation indices, population density and damage ratio of E. zinckenella in Caragana woodlands were calculated.
However, the population density and damage ratio of E. zinckenella decreased with the increasing in patch area.
E. zinckenella seems to prefer some species of Caragana, for instance, the damage ratio of E. zinckenella to Caragana microphylla is found the highest, followed by the damage ratio to Caragana davazamcidamage, while the damage ratio to Caragana korshinskii is found the lowest.
Inputs like mean wave period, wave steepness, significant wave height and the breakwater slope are used as input to estimate the corresponding damage ratio value.
It allows us to determine the damage ratio corresponding to initiation and propagation of a significant crack in order to determine the life duration.
Total mite densities, total damage ratings, mite per damage ratios (M/D), and a seasonal damage ratio (SDR) were calculated from weekly samples.
The fragmentation shape index (R = −0.89675) and inside habitat area fragmentation index (R = −0.77646) show a negative correlation with the damage ratio.
