Evgeny Lebedev believes the British press is under-regulated but over-legislated, which damages genuine investigative journalism while allowing scandals like phone hacking to go undetected.
Nephrite, however, can be much softer, so performing a scratch test improperly may damage a genuine piece.
A variation in composite forgery, quite common with inlaid French furniture, involves the use of parts from damaged but genuine pieces to create a single complete piece that may or may not resemble one of the pieces from which it has been made.
But here is the important point: my heart was not broken by anything that creates genuine damage like infidelity, but by the bliss of hope which is damage that can be repaired, which is damage that teaches me what to long for next.
Like China, the United States will experience genuine damage from climate change and its unwavering commitment to fossil fuels in the years ahead.
Fearful of the genuine damage Bachmann's assertion could do to public health, the American Academy of Pediatrics promptly rushed out a notice, saying, "there is absolutely no scientific validity to this statement".
But Professor Freeman at the University of South Carolina says he believes that Mr. Hubbard's scholarship on this subject — particularly the paper he co-wrote — was shoddy and did genuine damage.
Such comments inflict genuine damage on people too: if you've internalised a "maybe it was my fault" sense of shame, if you feel emasculated, then Bristow's rant will be a source of hurtful anguish.
I understand the critics have done genuine damage to individual careers, and I also think that some -- Clement Greenberg for example -- have wielded undue influence over our ideas about American art.
In constitutional law cases, the Court has drawn a distinction between public and private rights, and held that people will not have standing to vindicate public rights unless they have suffered special damage and have genuine private interests to protect or further.
