Sentence examples for cutting orientation from inspiring English sources

As a convention for all the studies to be discussed, the "on-axis" terminology represents the cutting orientation along the warp or the weft directions while the "off-axis" terminology refers to a 45° cutting orientation as depicted in Fig. 3. Fig. 3 Schematic of specimens' cutting orientation for in-plane testing.

Cutting orientation does not influence the machining performance in both cases.

(3) The thickness of subsurface deformed layer on the machined surface varies with different cutting orientations.

Fig. 12 The thickness of deformed layer (D deform ) and recovery height (D recovery ) with different cutting orientations.

Bone burring is a hand-held operation where the force perceived by the surgeon depends on the cutting tool orientation and motion.

The factors considered are cutting speed, fibre orientation angle, depth of cut and feed rate.

The orientation of the upper incisors is opisthodont, with the cutting edge oriented backwards.

They investigated the effects of crystal orientation, cutting direction and tool geometry on the nature of deformation, and machining anisotropy of the material; more recently, Zhang et al. [9] used MD simulations to study the subsurface deformed layers in the atomic force microscopy (AFM -based nAFM -basedcuttinanometric.

Based on the analysis of the thermal conductivity in different fiber orientation, the relationship between cutting temperature and fiber orientation was evaluated.

In order to obtain the details of subsurface deformation when cutting along different orientations, the thickness of deformed layer and surface recovery height of machined surface are measured from 17 equally spaced cross sections of machined surface, which are perpendicular to the cutting direction.

The influence of layers orientation and cutting fluids has also been investigated.