The opponent populations were originally proposed as a model of the integration of localization cues studied in psychophysical research [23], [24] and was later formulated as a physiological model [25].
Will they also stop teaching police officers that they can detect liars from truth-tellers based on body language and verbal cues, which study after study shows are unreliable?" Drizin said.
In predictive spatial cueing studies, reaction times (RT) are shorter for targets appearing at cued locations (valid trials) than at other locations (invalid trials).
In agreement with previous spatial cueing studies that investigated endogenous attention shifts induced by visual or auditory cues [39], [40], [43], [44], we found a suppression of alpha-rhythm oscillations in the ISI following tactile cues.
The present results therefore confirm that RT effects in predictive cueing studies are not solely du to the biasing of the participants decision criterion, as a purely late selection theory would postulate.
An auditory instance of such sustained waveforms is also found in spatial cueing studies.
Again, this has been performed in sustained attention situations (dichotic listening paradigms) or in trial-by-trial cueing studies (Posner-type cueing).
Additionally, although it remains to be seen how AMPK activation mechanistically engages a pro-longevity cue, studies in other organisms might provide some valuable hints.
ERP evidence for this has been provided in spatial trial-by-trial cueing studies including 'neutral' or 'control' trials (Schröger & Eimer, 1997; Bidet-Caulet et al., 2010).
Likewise, the warning cue studied here should not be confused with standard externally triggered movement paradigms (Jahanshahi et al., 1995) that have more in common with the imperative cue delivered in our paradigm.
