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Similarly, a Chi-square test suggested a significant difference in Cu utilization between aerobic and anaerobic species (P-value<0.01).
Excluding facultative organisms, a Chi-square test showed a statistically significant difference in Cu utilization between aerobic (including microaerophilic) and anaerobic organisms (P-value<0.01).
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Yes: channel utilization (CU) is used to characterize the network status.
Yes: cwnd is assigned based on channel utilization (CU) and contention ratio (CR).
In order to maximize overall cache utilization (CU) in the network, sessions should be routed through cache-rich paths, eventually using multipath routing.
They also show that, two important metrics, channel utilization (CU) and contention ratio (CR) should be used to characterize the network status.
The performance parameters considered are the reception success rate (RSR), the collision rate (CR), the end-to-end delay (E2ED), and the channel utilization (CU).
Channel utilization (CU) of the primary users is defined as the fraction of time in which the channel is occupied by the primary users, that is, the channel is in ON (busy) state, denoted by.
Capacity utilization (CU) is then simply the ratio of observed output (Y) to maximum potential output (Y*): Y/Y*.
By the example of E. coli it was shown that utilization of Cu nanoparticles is of high potential for creating new bactericidal dressings as human tissues are resistant to cuprum [ 37], while microorganisms are highly sensitive to it [ 38– 40].
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