Sentence examples for crystal pulling from inspiring English sources

Exact(3)

(See illustration of the Czochralski method of crystal pulling).

Crystal pulling is the least expensive way to grow large amounts of pure crystal.

Large crystals can be grown rapidly from the liquid elements using a popular method invented in 1918 by the Polish scientist Jan Czochralski and called crystal pulling.

Similar(57)

Calculations show that RCV,max⩽RΔ=0 with both values scaling with V/G R), where V is the crystal pull rate and G(R) is the axial temperature gradient at r=R along the melt/crystal interface.

Crystal considered pulling away.

Based on measurements of the weight of the crystal during the pulling process, computer-controlled apparatuses can vary the pulling rate to produce any desired diameter.

The two-step process may have some advantages, including relaxed conditions for pulling crystals, over previous methods.

Yoon, D. H., Yonenaga, I., Ohnishi, N. & Fukuda, T. Crystal growth of dislocation-free LiNbO3 single crystals by micro pulling down method.

The transition consists of the longer molecules from two adjacent crystal layers being pulled into the intervening space and crystallizing in the form of the middle layer; at the same time the opposite ends of the chains are being aligned flush with the outer surfaces.

At that point, we still didn't think we were going to pull Crystal into this film and then, about six months into shooting, Crystal called me and was like, "Can I be in the film?" She really wanted to tell her story, and Karen ultimately left it up to Crystal.

In addition, single crystals are grown by pulling from fluxed melts (the Czochralski method) or by gradient cooling of melts (the Bridgman method).

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