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The crude tabulations of diarrhoea and ARI period prevalence in the EDHS report showed that children living in poorer households were slightly more likely to have been ill [ 1].
Likewise, crude tabulations in the 2008 DHS report showed that compared to girls, slightly higher proportions of boys were taken for treatment (ARI: 77 % and 68 %; diarrhoea: 57 % and 54 %, respectively) [ 1].
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Indeed, ever since the first crude tabulation of vital statistics in Colonial America, blacks have been sicker and died younger than whites.
Cross-tabulations of crude rates by age group, gender, procedures and associated diagnoses are shown in table 3. Incidence RRs of hospitalization by socioeconomic status were adjusted for age and sex using Poisson regression, and this further increased the difference between the least and most deprived quintiles for non-variceal and variceal haemorrhage (tables 1 and 2).
It presents the crude odds ratios from bivariate cross-tabulation analysis and adjusted odds ratios from the final logistic regression model as well as adjusted P values after adjusting for the clustering design effect.
Tabulations of the events of interest and crude event rates were abstracted.
(SPSS Chicago, IL, USA) using cross tabulations, with χ2 tests and logistic regressions to find crude (unadjusted) and adjusted odds ratios (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI).
Inequalities in health and access to healthcare were quantified both by crude and age-stratified/sex-stratified ORs with 95% CI using cross-tabulations.
Crude associations between maternal cancer and each outcome were examined via cross-tabulation and chi-square tests.
Variables used to estimate the multivariate model were all those variables that had a P value < 0.10 in the crude association and did not have empty cells by doing a cross-tabulation with the outcome variable.
"Crude oil.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com