Sentence examples for cross relative from inspiring English sources

The effect was weaker in the Col x Ler cross relative to Col x Ct.

The position of the cross relative to the side of the screen (left or right) indicated the foot to be used.

LGS scans the genome for 'selection valleys'; regions of selection where the proportion of alleles from a drug-sensitive parent are reduced in the uncloned drug-treated progeny of a genetic cross, relative to those in an untreated population.

Reasons for identification of significantly fewer CEGs in the BXD cross relative to the BXH cross include: 1) availability of mRNA profiles from only one (liver) tissue compared to four tissues in the BXH cross, and 2) a lower number of animals (111 in BXD compared to 334 in BXH) resulting in a reduced power to detect QTLs.

Therefore, if we want to predict heterosis due to dominance for the offspring of an individual sire, then we need to sum the heterozygosity excess of the i *  j cross relative to the mean of the two pure lines and the heterozygosity excess of the offspring of s i, j relative to the i *  j cross.

The magnitude of heterosis was estimated as the fitness of the offspring from the interpopulation crosses relative to the mean of the respective within-population random crosses.

For the two other traits (larval survival and survival in starvation), the observed pattern was an increase of CVG in the hybrid crosses relative to the invasive cross.

Within B plicatilis s.s., reciprocal crosses between isolates AUPEA006 and AUBUS001, with nearly identical MRP repeats, showed significantly lower rates of circling, but similar rates of copulation, in out-crosses relative to self-crosses.

Likewise, postmating postzygotic isolation was calculated as the proportion of viable seeds obtained from interspecific crosses relative to the proportion of viable seeds obtained from intraspecific crosses: Post postzygotic = 1 ‒ (% of viable seeds formed in interspecific crosses ) / (% of viable seeds formed in intraspecific parental crosses ).

First, we estimated postmating prezygotic isolation as the proportion of interspecific fruits formed after interspecific crosses relative to the proportion of fruits formed after intraspecific crosses: Post prezygotic = 1 ‒ fruit set formed in interspecific crosses / (average fruit set formed in intraspecific parental crosses ).

Comparably strong heterosis (327 % recalculated as between-population crosses relative to within-population crosses) was observed for very small populations of an endangered plant (Oakley and Winn 2012), but heterosis is usually more modest (Fenster and Galloway 2000; Paland and Schmid 2003; Willi and Fischer 2005; Bailey and McCauley 2006; Coutellec and Caquet 2011).