Other students, in turn, were looking for numerous initial ideas by developing and cross-refining them.
As development proceeds, gap gene cross-repression refines the pattern (see Jaeger, 2011 for review).
GWA studies can complement classical linkage analyses using inbred mouse crosses to refine QTL and identify causal genes, and future studies using outbred populations with greater genetic diversity should be even more powerful for identifying causal genes.
The SEM micrographs (angled views and cross sections) depict refined PMMA topographies after exposure of pre-patterned PMMA to high energy electrons and subsequent thermal annealing.
However, since the anti-dsDNA response was much weaker at week 4 than week 12, epitope spreading may have played a role in refining the cross-reactive response over time.
(2) Cross annotation: GO-2D refines a BP category by sorting its genes into different CCs to form combined categories for finding cellular-localized modules enriched with the interesting genes (see Figure 2).
Importantly, the two paramagnetic conjugation sites, N25C and K48C, provide cross-validating PRE measurements when refining the ensemble structure of the K63-Ub2 clostatetagainstinsthehe N25C data alone, the PRE values predicted for the K48C site largely agree with the experimental values, affording a free Q-factor of 0.46.
Confirmatory Factor Analysis is recommended in order to cross-validate and refine this new Rating Scale.
All interviews were recorded, transcribed verbatim and analysed using NVivo 8. Felicity Callard coded all interviews; Emma-Louise Hanif and Jody Quigley participated in the earlier phases of coding to cross-reference and refine codes.
The DNN acoustic model is first pretrained using RBM unsupervised training, then trained using cross entropy training, and finally refined by sequential MMI training, all using Kaldi's DNN recipe [53].
Out of the results generated in the futures clinique, black swans (or combinations of different black swans), which could emerge as surprising events from these discontinuities were chosen and refined for a cross impact analysis.
