Sentence examples for cross orientation from inspiring English sources
It is known that the vector-based hidden Markov model (HMM) is a very powerful statistical model for describing the distribution of the wavelet coefficients, since it is capable of capturing the subband marginal distribution as well as the inter-scale and cross orientation dependencies of the wavelet coefficients.
One of nonlinearities of neuronal responses in primary visual cortex (area V1) is a phenomenon called "cross orientation inhibition".
More importantly is that the Sakai & Nishimura 2006 model is based on surround fields (iso-orientation suppression and cross orientation facilitation).
Cross orientation inhibition at the preferred grating orientation for 3 different stimulus contrasts.
Here we use monoptic sine-wave gratings and cross-orientation masking (XOM) to reveal two cross-oriented suppressive pathways in humans, both of which occur before full binocular summation of signals.
That is, the ventral side presents a 60°/120° cross-orientation structure, while the muscle bundles were oriented perpendicular in the dorsal side.
Similarly, during this stage the cross-orientation pressing procedure results in finer grains than the single-orientation pressing procedure even though both pressings have the same plastic strain.
The interocular route is a good candidate for the initial pathway involved in binocular rivalry and predicts that interocular cross-orientation suppression should be found in cortical cells with predominantly ipsiocular drive.
Cross-orientation suppression (COS) in striate cortex has been implicated in the efficient encoding of visual stimuli.
Physiologically measured cross-orientation suppression (COS) is broadband for orientation and occurs over a wide range of spatial frequencies ([9], [10], [11]).
In particular, release from cross-orientation suppression serves to enhance the visibility of orientation flows that are the keys to decoding 3-D shapes as signaled by texture ([3], [2], [5]), shading ([39]), and specular reflection ([40]).
