Sentence examples for critical penetration from inspiring English sources

A design was made based on silica sol, where a critical penetration length was decided and the layout of the grouting fan could be determined.

It is shown that the indentation process can be divided into two stages, according to the critical penetration depth for every soft coating.

The ratio of the critical penetration depth to the coating thickness depends on the coating types, but not on the coating thickness.

The ratio of the critical penetration depth to the coating thickness is approximately 0.2 for both diamond-like-carbon (DLC) and alumina coatings and almost independent of the coating thickness.

At high temperature, the critical penetration energy of 3-mm C/SiC plate is higher than that at room temperature, and the damage degree is lighter when the impact energy is lower than 13 J, which means the high impact resistance of C/SiC at high temperature under low-energy impact.

A linear relationship of the square of indentation hardness and the inverse of penetration depth predicted by the mechanism-based strain gradient (MSG) theory has been used to derive the coating-only hardness of the hard coatings and the critical penetration depth, where the influence of the soft substrate comes in.

Given the non-associated flow rule with no dilation (ψ = 0.1°), without considering the tensile strength of this clay, Figs. 13 and 14 show the contours of the magnitude of equivalent plastic strains (PEMAG in ABAQUS or defined as SDV9 in the UMAT) and the contours of displacements in critical plastic penetration state, respectively, obtained by ABAQUS (σ t = not set) and the UMAT (a = 0.05).

As the temperature approaches the critical temperature, the penetration depth becomes extremely large.

For impact velocities above a critical value, either penetration occurred or the specimens failed catastrophically.

The critical velocity for penetration depends on the stiffness and thickness of the skin, as well as the site of injection.

Impacting on the concave face, compared to impacting on the convex face, reduced the projected damage area and the penetration critical velocity boundary.