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The critical water pressure increases and the critical initiation angle decreases as the Poisson's ratio increases.
The critical water pressure and the critical initiation angle at the onset of crack propagation are studied using the proposed theoretical method.
The parameter analysis indicates that the perforation length, the borehole radius and the stress anisotropy coefficient significantly affect the critical water pressure and the critical initiation angle.
The critical water pressure decreases as the ratio of the water pressure inside the fracture to that of the borehole and Biot's coefficient increase, whereas the critical initiation angle is not affected by these parameters.
The critical initiation strain energy release rate, Jci, increased about 70% from quasi-static to intermediate strain rates, before decreasing by more than 67% from intermediate strain rates to 42 s− 1.
The critical initiation displacements in terms of the onset of crack initiation, determined from the plots of hysteresis energy versus displacement, hysteresis ratio versus displacement, and crack growth length versus displacement, are fairly close in value.
Similar(43)
The primary outcome was acute kidney injury defined as meeting RIFLE Injury or Failure criteria in the 7 days prior to critical care initiation and the 7 days following critical care initiation.
Both lymph nodes (LNs) and lymphatic channels from primary sites to regional LNs are critical for initiation of adaptive immunity.
Thus, it is believed that activating K-ras mutations are critical for initiation of pancreatic ductal carcinogenesis.
Gamma-tubulin and its associated proteins are localized to the centrosome and are critical for initiation, or nucleation, of microtubule assembly.
Successful ignition is achieved only when the ignition kernel can propagate outwardly beyond the so-called critical flame initiation radius.
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