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The amplitude and phase error caused in I/Q channels are measured by another criteria error vector magnitude (EVM) as it is shown in Figure 6.
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Eleven studies [ 15- 25] that used ISO criteria, error-grid method, or percentage of values within 20% of the error of a reference were selected for further assessment (Table 1).
Of those 21 studies, 11 studies in which International Organization for Standardization criteria, error-grid method, or percentage of values within 20% of the error of a reference were used were selected for evaluation.
Fig. 2 Standard error criterion comparison.
Abbreviations: VPC = Variance partition coefficient; DIC = Deviance information criterion; SE = Standard error: OR = Odds ratio; CI = Confidence Interval.
The stopping criterion is Error performance criterion.
A convergence criterion and error measure are proposed.
The paper also discusses TLISMNI implementation issues including the step size selection, the convergence criteria, the error control, and the effect of the numerical damping.
While using the redefined criteria an error rate of 1.45 % was observed in the wild type plant.
The frame work has three levels comprising the goal, criteria and errors (alternatives).
Only trials that met the criteria (non-errors) were included in the analysis.
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