Cooke and Leydesdorff (2006) point to the creation of infrastructure of excellence to provide basic and applied research capabilities, and in turn construction of regional competitive advantage.
The landscape of Alberta's oilsands regions is undergoing extensive change due to the creation of infrastructure associated with the exploration for and extraction of this resource.
In our first approach the social network is used as a collaborative overlay, in combination with the ad hoc creation of infrastructure composed of virtual machine clusters built from resources contributed, by the users, to the Social Cloud.
"For all of our history in exploring space, we've brought everything we will ever need on the journey," Lewicki says, but harnessing the abundant resources on near-Earth asteroids would "enable the creation of infrastructure and industries [in space] not dependent on continual shipments from Earth".
As to what often happens in medicine, early adopters of new technologies are professionals who create model programs that are successful and then stimulate the creation of infrastructure (ie, reimbursement, telecommunications, information technologies, and so on) that forms the platforms for entry of later, mainstream, adopters.
This makes the contribution of the public sector appear smaller than it is, as much of their contribution has been in work time and the creation of infrastructure.
Telemedicine Society of India (TSI): In 2003 5 TSI's telemedicine hype lead to the creation of infrastructure and to ISRO donating bandwidth and equipment.
Development at the state level was considered by most politicians to relate to the construction of roads, buildings and the creation of infrastructure, leaving aside overall health and maternal health in particular.
During the WHO's "3 by 5" campaign, many stakeholders provided logistical support, including procurement and distribution of antiretroviral drugs and other supplies, creation of infrastructure, and the training and recruitment of the healthcare work force.
It enables the creation of network infrastructures that are specifically tailored to the needs of distinct network applications and supports the instantiation of favorable environments for the development and evaluation of new architectures and protocols.
