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This work presents a solution for the elastic T-stress at the tip of a slightly curved or kinked crack based on a perturbation approach.
The model computes the probability of initiating a small crack based on the probability of finding combinations of defects and grains on the surface.
Finite element method was used to obtain SIFs of the interfacial crack, based on the discussion of which three methods to diminish SIFs were suggested: (a) to increase the sizes of the FGMs plates; (b) to reduce the weak-discontinuity of FGMs interface; (c) to make FGMs interface micro-discontinuous.
This paper proposes a method for the continuous condition monitoring of railway axles by measuring the axle in-service bending vibration and diagnosing the presence of a fatigue crack based on the examination of harmonic components with periodicity corresponding to an integer sub-multiple of the axle revolution period (nxRev).
The correlation coefficient of encoded signals, is an available parameter to depict quantitatively inner crack, based on which a brief method to visualize inner crack is promoted within average erroneous percentage of 6% in shallow crack when scanned by 2.3 GHz antenna.
The diagonal pattern of the stirrup strain gauges followed the anticipated critical shear crack based on previous testing of similar specimens.
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These results are compared with the predictions of the theoretical models of matrix cracking based on fracture mechanics analysis.
The model captures both long and physically short fatigue crack growth behavior, but the emphasis of this contribution is on the modifications for physically short cracks based on empirical models found in the literature.
This paper proposes a Paris-type damage model to investigate the collective evolution of short fatigue cracks based on fractal theory.
A simplified analytical model for predicting the age at cracking based on elastic modulus, tensile relaxation, shrinkage strain and tensile strength is also presented.
Here we propose a novel kinetic model of quartz vein formation that allows us to estimate the sealing times of isolated cracks based on pore-fluid pressure drop within the crack, advective flow of silica-rich fluids from the peripheral host rock, and quartz crystal growth in the seismic zone.
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com