For reliable comparison of the cellular dose-response relationship under ALI and submerged culture conditions, the biological response should be correlated to the cell-delivered particle dose (D M ) normalized to the cell-covered surface area.
However, in this manipulation, the wax also covered some surface area of the third antennal segment so that it is possible that olfactory function was also disrupted, which may cause delayed courtship initiation.
Furthermore, PLNs covered more surface area than discs, likely due to their flexibility, which increases opportunities for multiligand interactions.
Discoidal particles (discs, PLNs) covered more surface area of coated channels than their spherical counterpart, likely due to increased surface area contact of discoidal particles.
Larger spherical particles adhered in smaller quantities and consequently covered less surface area than their smaller counterparts, a finding consistent with literature reports that is likely due to the stronger shear detachment forces experienced by larger particles under flow.
As the cells begin to cover the surface area available for growth, the growth rate gradually decreases until the entire surface is covered, and growth ceases.
Home Depot also beefed up its paint department, adding new products like an all-in-one paint and primer, and a Rust-Oleum paint variety that promises to cover more surface area for the money.
The new Blue World Project will cover a surface area of 1.5 acres with water 50 feet deep, a total of 10 million gallons for the California park's 10 orcas to replicate orcas' natural habitat.
The WAPP member states cover a surface area of 5105 million km2.
It includes two major gold districts, Betare-Oya and Garoua Boulai, and covers a surface area of 2574.67 km2574.67
