Exact(4)
UHI countermeasure effects on energy needs are also assessed, both in summer and in winter period.
We then use locally calibrated models, which are valid for a specific jurisdiction, to develop the current best estimates regarding the countermeasure effects.
UHI countermeasure effects on energy needs are assessed by considering a "cool" coating with high solar reflectance on the roof (solar absorptance αsol = 0.25) and on the opaque vertical surfaces (αsol = 0.25).
Examples from Canadian highway railway grade crossing data are used to illustrate the proposed methodology and the specific effects of prior knowledge and data likelihood on the combined estimates of countermeasure effects.
Similar(56)
A 250 MWth high temperature gas cooled reactor is selected to evaluate this countermeasure effect during the pressure relief transient in this paper.
Table 2 Attacks against CR environments and applicable countermeasures Attack Applicability Effects Countermeasures PU emulation CR networks based on non-cooperative schemes.
We hypothesized that the short and versatile LRT regime could be a time-efficient countermeasure with compensatory effects on the cardiovascular and the musculoskeletal systems (Smith et al. 2003; Vernikos et al. 1996).
The 2001 anthrax outbreak in the United States from the mailing of spore-laden envelopes highlighted the need for preparedness and countermeasure efforts to mitigate the effects of intentionally released B. anthracis (21 ).
With new horizons for exploration it becomes more important to fully understand and provide countermeasures to the effects of the space environment on the human body.
By doing so, we may develop an effective specific immunoprophylaxis as a countermeasure against the acute effects of ionizing radiation.
Cardiovascular reflexes controlling sympathetic activation operate to translocate blood volume from the peripheral to the central circulation as a countermeasure to the circulatory effects of gravitational stress, while the veno-arterial reflex (Henriksen and Skagen 1986) elevates total peripheral resistance.
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