Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

could not determine

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"could not determine" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
It is used when a person or group is unable to find out information either through research or observation. For example, "Researchers could not determine the cause of the strange illness."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

58 human-written examples

They could not determine the cause.

News & Media

The New York Times

One could not determine their size or location.

News & Media

The New Yorker

The tests could not determine when the infection occurred.

Was there another reason an audience member could not determine?

It said it could not determine when that failure happened.

News & Media

The New York Times

But initial analysis by electronics experts could not determine whether the tape was genuine.

News & Media

The New York Times

At that moment, in my haze of vainglory, I could not determine a single personal deficit.

But he said he could not determine whether it had been leaking at the time.

News & Media

The New York Times

The majority acknowledged that it could not determine conclusively whether unnecessary pain is inflicted during electrocution.

News & Media

The New York Times

The inquest jury said it could not determine which officers caused the man's death.

News & Media

The New York Times

State investigators could not determine if the caseworker had even visited the apartment she died in.

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

In formal writing, consider using synonyms like "was unable to ascertain" or "failed to establish" for a more sophisticated tone.

Common error

While "could not determine" is generally acceptable, overuse in formal reports or academic papers can sound repetitive. Vary your language by using synonyms like "failed to ascertain" or "was unable to establish" to maintain reader engagement.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "could not determine" functions as a negative declarative, indicating an inability to ascertain, establish, or conclude something. As Ludwig AI highlights, it's commonly used to express a lack of conclusive evidence or understanding.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

42%

Science

41%

Wiki

9%

Less common in

Formal & Business

3%

Reference

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "could not determine" is a commonly used phrase that indicates an inability to ascertain or establish something. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is grammatically correct and frequently appears in various contexts, particularly in news and scientific reports. While suitable for both formal and informal settings, consider using more precise synonyms in academic writing. When using this phrase, ensure the context clearly explains the reasons for the lack of determination. Common alternatives include "was unable to ascertain", "failed to establish", and "it remains unknown". Overall, "could not determine" is a reliable phrase for expressing uncertainty when definitive conclusions are unattainable.

FAQs

What does "could not determine" mean?

The phrase "could not determine" means that someone was unable to find out or establish something definitively, despite attempts to do so. It suggests a lack of conclusive evidence or information.

What are some alternatives to "could not determine"?

You can use alternatives like "was unable to ascertain", "failed to establish", or "it remains unknown" depending on the specific context.

Is "could not determine" formal or informal?

"Could not determine" is generally considered neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. However, for more formal writing, consider using synonyms such as "was unable to ascertain".

How can I use "could not determine" in a sentence?

Here's an example: "The investigators examined the evidence, but they "could not determine" the exact cause of the accident."

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: