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Hospitalization costs were determined using the diagnosis-related group tariff.
Physician costs were determined using the provincial physician fee schedule.
Costs were determined using ICARUS™ process evaluator, vendor quotations and literature estimates.
Most of the costs were determined using Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) codes and the par amount from the 2013 Kansas Medicare Physician Fee Database.
These calculated costs were determined using an econometric model that used variables like GDP per capita and occupancy rate to predict country-specific hospital costs.
Physician professional costs were determined using the Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) codes reimbursed at the 2007 Medicare rate without geographic adjustment, such that, for example, the cost of the obstetrician's service for CPT 59412 (External Cephalic Version) equals $114.
Similar(54)
The association between measures of baseline glycemic control, kidney function (including a separate category for people with ESRD on dialysis at baseline), proteinuria, and 5-year cost was determined using multivariate linear regression, controlling for age, sex, Aboriginal status, socioeconomic status, duration of diabetes, and Charlson index score.
The differences in the Harris hip score, WOMAC and SF-12 scores, leg length discrepancy, and hospital costs between Groups A and S were determined using the unpaired Student's t test.
Then the paths of socioeconomic and ecological flows were determined using a least-cost distance model.
Likely road distances between each pair-wise combination of mapped harvest polygons and known mill locations (hereafter called "patch-mill pairs") were determined using the "Least-Cost-Path" in the ArcGIS environment [44] (see Figure 3).
Likely road distances between each pair-wise combination of mapped harvest polygons and known mill locations (hereafter called "patch-mill pairs") were determined using the "Least-Cost-Path" in the ArcGIS environment [ 44] (see Figure 3).
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