Sentence examples for costs for avoiding from inspiring English sources
Implementation costs for avoiding GHG emissions through investments in doubling agricultural output and in more efficient charcoal production exceeded opportunity costs, and ranged between US$1.633 – 17.05 tCO2 (median US$6.52tCO2O2).
25 There was a 0.63 probability of home birth being the most cost effective option and a 0.35 probability of free standing midwifery units being the most cost effective option at a £20 000 cost effectiveness threshold for avoiding an adverse perinatal outcome (fig 1).
Vaccination costs would be offset by cost saving for avoided cases of pneumococcal disease.
At a £20 000 cost effectiveness threshold for avoiding an adverse perinatal outcome, there was a 0.80 probability of home birth being the most cost effective option and a 0.16 probability of free standing midwifery units being the most cost effective option (fig 3).
as the best and most cost-efficient intervention for avoiding irreversible damage to physical growth and intellectual capacities from undernutrition.
If implementation is successful, the concise version of the updated programme will be a less extensive and potentially more cost-effective intervention for avoiding the use of PR and should be implemented in nursing homes throughout Germany.
Opportunity costs in 53 districts for avoiding charcoal and agricultural expansion ranged between US$1.900 – 13.40 tCO2 (median US$3.90tCO2O2), indicating the high variability of opportunity costs within the country.
10 11 However, the cost for pharmacy services for avoiding one death in hospitals was calculated at $320 and each dollar spent on clinical pharmacy services gave $4.8 in return.
These results indicate that the innovative technology allows for avoiding hospital costs even when the incremental effectiveness is at its lowest rate.
Lower costs for CO2 avoided can be achieved using an MEA amine based absorption separation system.
