Meanwhile, in countries where women's labour force participation rates are high, costing studies show that violence primarily influences absenteeism and productivity loss in the workplace.
The model above has been adopted previously by six costing studies [4, 28, 30 33].
Despite their increased risk of falls and fractures, nursing home residents are often neglected in service utilization and costing studies.
Another important limitation of these types of costing studies is the fact that it is often difficult to generalize the findings on an international scale.
Furthermore, costing studies on digital technologies tend to employ different methods, making it difficult to compare the outcomes of studies or to make generalisations (Bacsich, 2008; Laurillard, 2007).
In effect, the methods and models employed in this study may be considered rudimentary in comparison to more complex models used previously by Bayoumi and Zaric [5] or Bayoumi et al. [6] in the area of costing studies of SIF.
Nevertheless, it is possible to conduct costing studies in India.
†Price according to Dutch guidelines for costing studies.
In many cases this is informed through costing studies.
The remainder included costing studies, situation analyses and other efforts to summarize national or regional evidence.
The cost to the State was extrapolated from existing costing studies.
