Sentence examples for costing approach from inspiring English sources

The methodology of cost per case estimates differed between countries: a micro-costing approach was used in some countries, while a gross costing approach based on outpatient and hospital financing were used in other countries (full details in Appendix).

The LCC was estimated based on life cycle costing approach.

The scoring of each measure would be even more sensitive to the order in which they were calculated than is the case in the current costing approach.

Methodological differences in study design, costing approach, perspective of analysis, and time frame make it difficult to compare different studies.

The mixed method appears to be difficult to extrapolate to countries using a full bottom-up costing approach such as Finland, the Netherlands and Sweden [4].

A case vignette describes a typical patient in regards to diagnosis, age, gender and possible comorbidity and is a retrospective episode-specific costing approach.

Following a macro-costing approach, costs were based on official tariffs and published literature.

By using the macro-costing approach, costs of bleeds and adverse events have already been included in the model.

In the case of water supply, the assessment was based on the life-cycle analysis and life-cycle-costing approach.

The findings are a framework for investigating the average total costs of repatriation by applying a local level micro-costing approach.

Only two studies used a micro-costing approach in calculating costs of hospital and outpatient care, respectively [15, 23].