Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
cost intensity
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "cost intensity" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe the level of expense associated with a particular activity or process, often in a business or economic context. Example: "The cost intensity of the project was higher than anticipated, leading to budget adjustments."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Formal & Business
Alternative expressions(3)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
4 human-written examples
The data, shared with the Guardian, provides a unique insight into the human cost, intensity, scale and geographical distribution of a phenomenon that has captured headlines and driven political and security agendas across the world.
News & Media
To determine the relationship between some characteristics (cost, intensity, quality) of prescriptions issued by general practitioners in a health district and their patient loads, controlling for possible confounders.
Science
In this study, an effective decision-making methodology has been developed for facilitating the selection of lowest energy or lowest cost intensity systems, from a portfolio of flowsheet configurations with different decarbonisation strategies.
Thus, a reduction in capital and operating cost intensity, as embodied in the transition to CBP technologies, results in a downsizing of optimal single plants.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
54 human-written examples
In VLC, simple and low-cost intensity modulation and direct detection (IM/DD) techniques are employed, which means that only the signal intensity is modulated and there is no phase information.
This is despite the trend towards increased specification and costs (intensity-modulated radiotherapy; robotic/laparoscopic radical prostatectomy).
Science
The study indicates that ordered arrays of TiO2 irradiated by panels of arrays of low cost high intensity LEDs might be used for the design of reactors.
Science
The order of the two tests could be determined based on several factors including throughput, cost, labor intensity, sensitivity, and specificity.
Science
Total staffing costs were calculated by multiplying hourly staffing cost, treatment intensity, and treatment length.
Science
Regional variation in cost and intensity of care has attracted the attention of researchers and health policy leaders [ 1- 3].
Science
Studies from LMIC of Asia and Latin America and a few recent studies from Africa suggest that effective low cost, low intensity treatments can be administered by lay or minimally trained primary health care workers.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When discussing project management or resource allocation, use "cost intensity" to specifically denote the relationship between costs and the level of activity or input, clarifying the efficiency or resource usage of a particular process.
Common error
Avoid using "cost intensity" when you simply mean high costs. "Cost intensity" refers to the level of expense relative to the activity, not just the total amount spent. For instance, a project with a lower overall cost might still have a high "cost intensity" if it inefficiently uses resources.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.2/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "cost intensity" functions as a compound noun, typically used to quantify the relationship between expenses and activity levels. Ludwig examples show it appears in contexts where the level of expense relative to resources or output is analyzed.
Frequent in
Science
70%
News & Media
15%
Formal & Business
15%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "cost intensity" is a compound noun denoting the relationship between expenses and activity levels, primarily used in formal and scientific contexts. Ludwig AI indicates it is grammatically correct but relatively rare. Its communicative purpose is to assess and describe the degree of expense in relation to specific activities or resources. To ensure accurate usage, remember that "cost intensity" reflects a relative measure of expense, differing from simple 'high cost'. Consider alternatives like "cost burden" or "resource intensity" based on context. Pay attention to efficiency when allocating resources, as a project may be more intensive in terms of cost despite its overall cost.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
cost burden
Focuses on the financial load or encumbrance imposed.
economic intensity
Highlights the economic scale or degree of activity.
resource intensity
Emphasizes the level of resources required or consumed.
expenditure level
Indicates the amount of spending involved.
financial commitment
Underlines the degree of financial investment or obligation.
operating cost
Focuses specifically on the expenses of running a business or system.
effort expenditure
Highlights the amount of effort required.
investment intensity
Emphasizes the degree of capital invested.
fiscal strain
Highlights the pressure or stress on financial resources.
financial outlay
Refers to the amount of money spent or invested.
FAQs
How can I use "cost intensity" in a sentence?
You can use "cost intensity" to describe the degree to which an activity is expensive relative to its output or resource consumption. For example: "The high "cost intensity" of the virgin carbon fibre manufacturing constitute a challenge to recover substantial value from carbon fibre reinforced polymers (CFRP)."
What is a good alternative to "cost intensity"?
Depending on the context, you could use "cost burden", "resource intensity", or "expenditure level" as alternatives to "cost intensity".
What does "cost intensity" mean in project management?
In project management, "cost intensity" refers to the relationship between the expenses incurred and the level of activity or resources consumed. A high "cost intensity" suggests inefficient resource utilization, while a low "cost intensity" indicates efficient use of resources.
Is "cost intensity" the same as "high cost"?
No, "cost intensity" is not the same as "high cost". "High cost" simply means that something is expensive, while "cost intensity" indicates the degree to which an activity is expensive relative to the resources it consumes or the output it generates. A project might have a low total cost but a high "cost intensity" if it is very inefficient.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.2/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested