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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
core and surrounding
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "core and surrounding" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe the central part of something and the areas or elements that are adjacent or related to it. Example: "The study focused on the core and surrounding ecosystems to understand their interdependencies."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Formal & Business
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
16 human-written examples
The researchers say the slabs lie in a "graveyard" 150 to 200 miles thick between the liquid core and surrounding shell of the earth's solid mantle.
News & Media
Uber and Lyft have become household names, but a lesser-known competitor, Via, has captured an increasing share of the Washington ride-share market by offering discounted rides in the city's downtown core and surrounding neighborhoods.
News & Media
The S&P/Case-Shiller home price index, released monthly, examines repeat home sales in 20 metro markets, including the city core and surrounding suburbs.
News & Media
A 3D numerical model using homogeneous Cartesian grid including fluid gridblocks ("non-rock") and rock gridblocks is set up to simulate both the core and surrounding fluid in the imbibition cell experiment by UTCHEM.
b As2Se4/2 bridge (all four Se atoms contribute with their BFSA to one hemisphere) Fig. 6 Electron density distribution in mineral As2S3 orpiment visualized with Exciting package [40]: unit cell is along [100] with two isosurface levels of electron localization function (ELF = 0.676, 0.338); the boundaries of free-volume void evolving core and surrounding shell are dark-distinguished.
Science
From one month after low dose aerosol infection, the bacilli were mainly extracellular within the necrotic core and surrounding acellular rim of the primary granulomas.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
44 human-written examples
Complex 2 is a cationic trinuclear cluster, dihydrated, possessing a planar Sn3O3 core and surrounded by two non-coordinating trifluoromethanesulfonate anions.
Science
An annealed tungsten converter/moderator was placed at the end of beam tube ♯6 near the PULSTAR core and surrounded by 0.5-mm-thick cadmium cover.
This analysis shows how to tune the plasmon modes of multiple nanocylinder pairs by varying the pair-distance between the pairs, the gap-distance between the pairs, and the optical constants of the dielectric-core and surrounding medium.
Science
"They're building networks of enclaves that everybody knows about, with densely populated cores and surrounding gated communities, and special golf courses and accesses to airports that fly them in and out.
News & Media
While the numbers of AR+ bacilli were far lower after TMC207 treatment than after INH treatment, the remaining AR+ bacilli were predominantly present in the necrotic cores and surrounding acellular rims of the remaining primary granulomas (Fig. 5M, N).
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When describing complex systems or structures, use "core and surrounding" to clearly differentiate between the central component and its related environment. This helps provide a structured understanding for your audience.
Common error
Avoid using "core and surrounding" in contexts where simpler terms like "center and edge" or "middle and outside" would suffice. Overusing complex phrasing can make your writing sound unnecessarily verbose.
Source & Trust
76%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "core and surrounding" functions as a descriptive compound, typically acting as an adjective modifying a noun. As Ludwig AI indicates, this phrase is often used to specify the relationship between a central element and its adjacent environment, providing context or spatial information.
Frequent in
Science
60%
News & Media
30%
Formal & Business
10%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "core and surrounding" effectively describes the relationship between a central element and its environment. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and usability. It's most frequently found in scientific and news contexts, suggesting a formal to neutral register. When writing, use this phrase to provide detailed spatial or contextual information, but avoid overuse in simple contexts where more straightforward terms would suffice. Considering alternatives like "center and periphery" can also enhance clarity and precision. Its usage frequency is uncommon.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
core and extended environment
Substitutes "surrounding" with "extended environment" to highlight the broader context.
center and periphery
Replaces "core" with "center" and "surrounding" with "periphery", emphasizing the contrast between central and outer regions.
nucleus and adjacent areas
Uses "nucleus" to represent the central part and "adjacent areas" for what's around it.
heart and environs
Employs "heart" to denote the core and "environs" to describe the surrounding region.
central part and neighboring zone
Breaks down the phrase into more explicit terms, specifying "central part" and "neighboring zone".
inner area and outer region
Highlights the spatial relationship using "inner area" and "outer region".
main body and extending area
Focuses on the main part and the area that extends from it.
primary component and encompassing elements
Shifts the focus to components rather than spatial areas, using "primary component" and "encompassing elements".
focal point and immediate context
Emphasizes the focal point and its immediate context, suitable for abstract concepts.
central hub and affiliated network
Describes a network-like structure with a central hub and an affiliated network around it.
FAQs
How can I use "core and surrounding" in a sentence?
The phrase "core and surrounding" is used to describe a central element and the area or components that are adjacent to or encompass it. For example, "The analysis focused on the core and surrounding ecosystems to understand their interdependencies."
What are some alternatives to "core and surrounding"?
Depending on the context, you can use alternatives like "center and periphery", "nucleus and adjacent areas", or "heart and environs".
When is it appropriate to use "core and surrounding" instead of simpler terms?
Use "core and surrounding" when you need to specifically highlight the relationship between a central element and its broader context or environment. Simpler terms may be more suitable for basic spatial descriptions.
Is "core and surrounding" considered formal or informal language?
The phrase "core and surrounding" is generally considered neutral to formal. While it can be used in a variety of contexts, it's particularly appropriate in scientific, technical, or academic writing where precise description is important.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
76%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested