Sentence examples for copper radiation from inspiring English sources

The powder was analyzed between 5 and 90 °2 Θ for three and a half hours under copper radiation with an X'Celerator detector.

The X-ray reflectivity (XRR) investigations were performed using an Empyrean PANalytical system in parallel beam geometry with a beam height of 100 μm and copper radiation Cu Kα.

Due to peak overlap and due to reduced intensities because of the Lorentz-polarization factor in the high 2θ region of a powder pattern, the most useful information in a powder diffraction pattern is contained in the low 2θ region (below about 2.5 Å real-space resolution, for copper radiation corresponding to about 35° 2θ).

An X-ray diffractometer Siemens D5000 (Siemens, Munich, Bavaria, Germany) with copper radiation monochromatizated by graphite crystal was used to determine the degree of crystallinity or the amorphous state of the samples, the ME components (sodium oleate, soybean phosphatidylcholine, castor oil, polyoxyl-60-hydrogenated, and cholesterol), and FLU.

The most suitable for the study was a copper anode radiation (λ = 1.54178 Å).

Samples of unoriented powder were exposed to copper Kα radiation (λ = 0.15415 nm).

The crystal structures of the AgNPs were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) using the copper Kα radiation.

The formation of oxides was monitored by X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements using Siemen D5000 with a copper Kα radiation tube and wavelength λ of 1.54 Å, operated at 40 kV and 40 mA.

The X-ray diffraction spectroscopy (XRD) was done on the X-ray diffractometer, DX-2700-Ray, Dandong Fang Yuan Instrument Co., Ltd., China) equipped with the copper Kα radiation (λ = 15,418 Å) operating at 40 kV and 40 mA to confirm the crystalline nature of the titanium coated woven polyester fabric.

The samples, embedded in methyl methacrylate resin (Technovit VLC 7200®, Heraeus Kulzer GmbH, Wehrheim, Germany), were analyzed using X-ray diffraction (XRD; PANalytical, X'Pert PRO Alpha-1, Almelo, Netherlands) by scanning in Bragg Brentano geometry using copper Kα radiation.

The data set for a gold heavy atom derivative used for phasing were obtained using copper Kα radiation from a Rigaku RU-300 rotating anode X-ray generator with a Mar345 imaging plate area detector.