Exact(2)
Then, each non-participant who is willing to pay more than the cooperation fee will participate with the probability of its cooperation propensity (prob_coop).
Cooperation propensity is determined by a household's distance to the irrigation resource (dist), personal characteristics represented by entrepreneurship (entr), and importantly, the number of neighbors who have already participated, given by prop_part = alpha cdot entr cdot frac{part_neib + 1}{dist}where α is the exogenously given coefficient of cooperation propensity.
Similar(58)
This paper explores the relationship between firms' R&D cooperation strategies and their propensity to introduce environmental innovations.
Active swarming may also indicate a propensity for cooperation between mobile organismic elements that is ultimately of benefit to the species and its gene pool.
Internal R&D and agreements with customers, suppliers and competitor partners also increase firm's propensity for R&D cooperation with universities.
Households updates their propensity to participate the cooperation according to the number of their neighbors that have already participated.
Industry effects are mainly found with regard to the number of R&D cooperations and are much less pronounced for the propensity to engage at all in cooperative R&D.
Furthermore, our data indicate that potential benefits to the receiver can also influence the propensity of animals to cooperate, as was suggested by the interaction between effects of experiencing cooperation and the need (hunger) and body condition of the social partner.
Based on a sample of 1800 German manufacturing enterprises, we analyze the propensity to maintain different forms of R&D cooperation with customers, suppliers, competitors and public research institutions.
Overall, a farmer household decides to participate the cooperation when the household first perceives it is feasible to cooperate and then its propensity to cooperate is high enough.
The glue of all this new happiness was meant to be togetherness — a belief that still sustains reports that people are volunteering more, pulling together and even replacing their propensity to compete with their neighbors with a new spirit of cooperation and solidarity.
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