Regions dominated by a mixture of the cooperating pair R → A ← L and G → L ← A appeared isolated from regions dominated by the cheater C ← L. Vertical cross-sections of these communities revealed that cooperating R → A ← L and G → L ← A intermixed and formed tall 'pods'pods
We have analysed the mechanism of poly-ubiquitylation of the replication clamp PCNA by two cooperating E2 E3 pairs, Rad6 Rad18 and Ubc13 Mms2 Rad5.
Furthermore, previously successful subjects stopped cooperating when paired with a less tolerant partner, even when the food rewards were presented in a dispersed and divisible form to reduce competition between subjects.
Even in simulated communities consisting of several species, most of the strongly-cooperating pairs appeared intermixed.
The ASC concept was first developed for planar pairs of cooperating manipulators, and it was shown that these ill-conditions could be different from the kinematic singularities.
However, the results of these studies can be biased by pairs of cooperating TFs with similar motifs, as discussed in [ 14].
If only one player refuses to cooperate, a power of 0.8 mW will be assigned to the pair of cooperating nodes.
The MSs are served by the BS or by RS using either single-path relaying (BS-RS-MS) or cooperative relaying (BS-VAA-MS), where a Virtual Antenna Array (VAA) is formed by a pair of cooperating RSs.
a It is fairly clear that the players would seek to cooperate only as pairs for the purpose of negotiation, and not cooperate in the grand coalition framework, even though the game is superadditive.
To get a practical idea, we denote by TCVX, TWF, and TMWF the mean execution time of CVX, WF, and MWF, respectively, all averaged over 1,000 channel realizations, and we plot in Figure 9 the ratios TCVX/TWF and TCVX/TMWF varying the number of cooperating base station--user pairs with per base station power constraints.
a node-link-based [23] algorithm with a fast convergent localized protocol that assigns conflict-free channels to maximize connectivity in multi-chip Cognitive Radio Networks consisting of a cognitive source destination node pair and multiple cooperating cognitive relays.
