The slip rates were converted to rates of stress change at the lower end of region I, assuming K 12 = −8 MPa/m in Eq. (2).
By using the diameter of the tube (cross-sectional area), this rate of head change is converted to rate of volume change (flow rate).
Sequentially, the adjusted monthly consultation records for the remaining 14 (from a total of 17) CSCOM service areas are amalgamated according to age category and disease (diarrhea, ARI, and malaria), converted to rates, and then submitted to TS analyses.
The counts were multiplied by 20/14 to adjust for the fact that ENCODE sequences were available for only fourteen of twenty species, and, finally, converted to rates per 120 bp exon.
was converted to rate of oxygen consumption per metre (mL O2 m−1) to represent energy expenditure.
These frequencies were converted to rates using the method of the median (Lea and Coulson 1949).
Monthly data on assaults (provided by the Norwegian Police Directorate) were aggregated to quarterly time series and converted to rates per 100 000 inhabitants.
The path length for each well of the plate was measured immediately after the reaction, and rates were converted to rates of change in A412 per minute, and then to units of enzyme activity per milliliter.
These risks may be converted to rates using the formula rate = -[ln 1- p)]/ t, where p is the risk or proportion and t is the follow-up time in years.
For the purpose of the current analysis, data from all treated subjects were pooled and standardized factor scores from principal component analysis (as described previously (Swann et al. 2013b)) converted to rating-scale-related scores.
These yearly rates were converted to daily rates and applied to the daily FEV1% on the day after the SARE occurred.
